Follow/Fav Ethics of Animal Testing An essay applying utilitarianism to animal testing. I have done this for just a class in college and got an ideal score. This is simply not my opinion, this was an assignment that we aced.
Rated: Fiction K – English – Words: 964 – Reviews: 16 – Favs: 2 – Published: 3/27/2004 – Status: Complete – id: 1563663 – Full 3/4 1/2 Expand Tighten The Ethics of Animal Testing
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In years past, while laws were not on hand to circumvent it, some researchers experimented on animals. The end result of those experiments will still be along with us today. Take insulin, for instance, it was actually discovered when an Ontario doctor severed the link relating to the pancreas as well as gastrointestinal system of your dog.1 Today you can still find many animals in labs being tested to seek out cures for anything from cancer to pain killers. If ever the results have a very possibility to help save plenty of lives, as when it comes to insulin for everyone with diabetes, then testing on animals should be the right thing to do right? Plenty of people disagree praoclaiming that the suffering of an animal is not actually really worth the saving of lives, especially if the tests are unsuccessful. They compare the animal’s lives for those of humans, claiming that it is not ability to test on human orphans. Therefore it must not be directly to test on stray animals. So therein lies the ethical dilemma; might it be directly to experiment on animals?
In this particular paper I will examine animal rights originating from a utilitarians perspective. I will define the key points that utilitarianism holds and animal testing. I am going to explore the cases for and against animal testing using utilitarian reasoning (including Bentham and Mill’s disagreement, act and rule utilitarianism, and price-benefit analysis). Finally I will close with my very own feelings on animal experimentation and my conclusions drawn through the analysis.
First, utilitarian theory is consequentionalist and stress the ends of a particular action. Additionally it is Hedonistic in nature, meaning is focuses primarily on happiness and pleasure, those being the main intrinsic good. A utilitarian considers five factors in your pleasure on the consequences of any act, whichever act results in essentially the most pleasure or happiness is a good action to take naturally. John Mill argued that the standard of the pleasure is really a consideration additionally. Consider also the distinction between act utilitarianism (considering each act individually) and rule utilitarianism (applying the consequences associated with an act universally). Moreover, a contemporary version of utilitarianism, cost-benefit analysis, states that whatever act produces as much as possible (or saves the most money), tends to be that decision that must be made.
Second, animal testing consists of any medical test performed by using an animal. Including product testing, like perfume and cleaners, and research similar to the results isolation on a social animal. To check animal testing from a utilitarian viewpoint we ought to consider no matter if an animal can feel pain, or suffer. We typically fail to consider animals for being without feeling, this is why we have laws protecting animals against cruelty. Many of us disagree about if locking an animal at a cage is cruelty or maybe not.
The case for animal testing Using utilitarianism generally, if testing on animals produces quite possibly the most happiness overall and reduces suffering then it is the right action to take. When medical breakthrough are produced at the fee for an animal, would be the happiness of those that are usually cured higher than the suffering within the animal who underwent the experiments? Mill would often believe that the happiness of someone who has been cured can be longer lasting and better then this self gratifying happiness of the animal. Act utilitarianism would look at each instance of animal testing and determine in case the consequences are better in the event the animal is tested on than whether or not it were not. Finally, cost-benefit analysis would often accept animal testing because innovations in medicine means money made and saved on heath care treatment. This would produce the most money and may be the better option to take if the question is to check or otherwise.
True against animal testing Jeremy Bentham was purely focused on the amount of pleasure produced. One could debate that the volume of suffering an animal is going to be subjected to in testing is not worth the amount of suffering that would be reduced should a cure were found. Those people who are against animal testing would not experience pleasure and the other can assume that those testing the animals would not gain happiness from watching the animal suffer. Therefore anybody can consider that not testing on your animals would indeed reduce suffering and maximize pleasure. Rule utilitarianism applies best here, because then one can possibly look at the consequences of everyone testing on animals for any reason. With the much freedom to testing negative consequences could well be quite likely going to occur and thus banning animal testing could be the best action.
